4 7 月, 2017

爱尔兰毕业论文没过:天然气市场

爱尔兰毕业论文没过:天然气市场

从历史的角度看,国内市场相对稳定,国内成本低。目前,工业市场的规模已经达到了三倍的预期,因为昆士兰新气田的开发和天然气从格拉德斯通的市场中向全球市场销售。这导致了天然气市场的动态变化,通过影响天然气的模式流动,进一步增加价格的波动性,影响到现有用户的每一项操作,同时也给整个市场带来了一系列的效率(皮革等,2013年)。所有这些因素都使人们重新开始关注在天然气贸易的基本安排中,市场的改进和发展。重点是开发一种透明高效的天然气参考价格。

爱尔兰毕业论文没过:天然气市场

以任何形式的政府干预为代价的重大成本,只能被认为是有利的,如果成本最终超过了收益。这意味着,如果经济福利增加,这将会发生。考虑到整个东海岸市场的整体情况,随着市场最终与国际液化天然气市场(皮革等)联系起来,天然气价格开始上涨。此外,天然气供应似乎也很紧张,但国内承包工程面临巨大挑战。主要是由于对煤层气开发能力的不确定性,填补了液化天然气专家承诺遗漏的缺口。此外,在西方市场,人们预计天然气价格将强劲上涨。在供应紧张的情况下,天然气用户开始面临新的供应合同的困难。考虑到未来,预计未来几年天然气的价格将大幅上涨,分析师的平均预测显示,今年和2020年之间的天然气价格将上涨大约80%。尽管澳大利亚的天然气出口行业的扩张对预期的价格上涨做出了重大贡献,但也有许多其他因素发挥了重要作用。最重要的是,生产成本开始上升。随着低成本的储蓄逐渐枯竭,生产水平已经开始转向储备更高的成本。

爱尔兰毕业论文没过:天然气市场

In the historical sense, there has been a relative stability of the overall market with a domestic low cost orientation. The industrial market is now the underlying expectation for tripling in terms of size, as there has been development of new fields of gas in Queensland and there is export of gas to the global marketing as LNG from the market of Gladstone. This has resulted in significantly changing the dynamics of gas market by affecting the flow of pattern in gas that further increase volatility of price and affects each and every operation of the incumbent users, while enlightening a number of efficiencies across the market (Leather et al., 2013). All of the factors have resulted in providing a renewed focus about the improvements and development of marketing within the fundamental arrangements of gas trade. The key focus is on the development of a transparent and efficient price of reference for gas.

爱尔兰毕业论文没过:天然气市场
Significant cost is borne by any form of government based intervention and can only be identified as favourable if the costs end up outweighed due to the benefits. This means that this will be taking place if there is an enhancement in economic welfare. Considering the overall scenario across the east coast market, prices of gas have started to rise as the market ends up linking with the international markets of LNG (Leather et al., 2013). In addition, the supply of gas appears to be tight while there is significant challenge of domestic contracting. Primarily, due to the uncertainty with respect to the ability of developments in coal seam gas filling up the gaps that had been left out by the expert commitments of LNG. Also, in the west market, there is an expectation that the prices of gas will be rising strongly. And with tight level of supply, users of gas have started to face the difficulty of securing new contracts of supply. Considering the future, it has been forecasted that the prices of gas will be rising sharply in the years to come with average forecasts of analyst to suggest a rise of approximately 80 per cent between the current year and the year 2020 (Hepworth, 2016). While expansion across the export industry of LNG in Australia make significant contribution for the expectedly increasing prices, there are a number of other factors as well that play a significant role. Most significant of all, the costs of production have started to rise. As deposits of low costs turn out to be extremely depleted, the level of production has started to shift to reserves of higher costs.

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